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Oral Calcium Channel Blockers (CCBs) for Hypertension in Children

Medication*

Some Adverse Effects

Comments

AmlodipineAmlodipine

Common adverse effects: Flushing, dizziness, peripheral edema

Severe adverse effects: Angioedema

Contraindications include hypersensitivity to CCBs.

IsradipineIsradipine

Nifedipine, extended-release†Nifedipine, extended-release†

* All of these medications are dihydropyridines, which have mainly vascular effects and minimal cardiac effects.

Nifedipine immediate-release tablet is not longer recommended because of the potential for rapid blood pressure drop.† Nifedipine immediate-release tablet is not longer recommended because of the potential for rapid blood pressure drop.